Kubva musi wa7 kusvika 8 Gunyana, Musangano weChina weDare reTungsten Industry Association weHard Alloy Branch, pamwe neHard Alloy Market Report Conference uye wechi13 National Hard Alloy Academic Conference, wakaitwa zvakatevedzana muZhuzhou, China.Wekutanga musangano wenguva dzose wakarongwa nemubatanidzwa wepamusoro-soro weindasitiri, unoitika mumaguta akasiyana gore rega rega (musangano wegore rapfuura wakaitwa muShanghai).Iyo yekupedzisira inoitika makore mana ega ega uye chiitiko chakakosha chedzidzo chekuchinjana mumunda wemidziyo yemumba.Munguva yemusangano wega wega, nyanzvi dzepamusoro kubva kune yakaoma alloy indasitiri munyika yese, pamwe nevamiriri kubva kumabhizinesi, vanounza tsvakiridzo yavo yazvino uye yekutarisa.
Kuita chiitiko chikuru chakadai muZhuzhou hakungope chikuva chekuwedzera mahorizoni uye kufunga kwakasiyana kumabhizinesi emuno neenyika, asiwo kunosimbisa nekusimbisa chinzvimbo chakakosha cheZhuzhou muindasitiri yenyika yakaoma alloy.Iyo "Zhuzhou kubvumirana" yakaumbwa uye kutaurwa panguva yechiitiko ichi inoenderera mberi kutungamira mafambiro eindasitiri uye kutungamira kufambira mberi kweindasitiri.
Iyo Yakaoma Alloy Indasitiri Index Inotora Chimiro muZhuzhou
"Pamusangano wa2021, kutengeswa kwezvinhu zvitsva zveindasitiri yealloy munyika yose kwakasvika 9.785 bhiriyoni yeyuan, gore negore kuwedzera kwe30.3%. Fixed asset investment yaive 1.943 bhiriyoni yuan, uye tekinoroji (tsvakurudzo) yaive 1.368 bhiriyoni yuan. , kuwedzera kwegore negore kwe29.69% ..." Onstage, vamiririri veTungsten Industry Association's Hard Alloy Branch vakagovana nhamba dzeindasitiri uye kuongorora.Muvateereri, vaipinda vakabvuta nechido mifananidzo yeaya akakosha data mapoinzi nemafoni avo.
Hard alloy industry data statistics chikamu chakakosha chebasa rebazi.Kubva payakavambwa muna 1984, sangano iri rakagara richiburitsa zviverengero izvi kwemakore makumi matatu nemasere.Ndiro zvakare diki-bazi pasi peChina Tungsten Indasitiri Association ine uye inogara ichiburitsa data reindasitiri.
Bazi reHard Alloy rakabatana neZhuzhou Hard Alloy Group, neboka iri rinoshanda sasachigaro wechikamu.Zhuzhou ndipo zvakare pakagadzirwa yekutanga yakaoma alloy muNew China.Nekuda kwekumira kwakakosha uku, iyo "Hard Alloy Indasitiri Index" yave hunhu "signboard" ine chiremera uye kutariswa kweindasitiri, ichikwezva mamwe mabhizinesi eindastiri kuti aburitse data ravo rechokwadi rekushandisa pakota kana pagore.
Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti muhafu yekutanga ye2022, iyo yakaunganidzwa kugadzirwa kweiyo yakaoma alloy muindasitiri yenyika yakasvika 22,983.89 matani, gore negore kuwedzera kwe0.2%.Mari huru yebhizinesi yaive 18.753 bhiriyoni yuan, gore-pa-gore kuwedzera kwe17.52%;purofiti yaive 1.648 bhiriyoni yuan, gore-pa-gore kuwedzera kwe22.37%.Indasitiri inoramba ichichengetedza maitiro akanaka ekusimudzira.
Parizvino, makambani anopfuura makumi matanhatu ari kuda kuburitsa data, inovhara ingangoita makumi mapfumbamwe muzana eiyo nyika yakaoma alloy indasitiri.
Kubva gore rapfuura, bazi rakagadziridza uye rakanatsiridza mishumo yenhamba, richigadzira nzira ine musoro, yakarongwa nesainzi, uye inoshanda yenhamba.Izvo zvirimo zvave zvakare kuwanda, sekuwedzera zviratidziro senge tungsten indasitiri yekugadzira chigadzirwa kugona uye yakazara simba mashandisiro.
Kugamuchira yakazara "Hard Alloy Indasitiri Index" mushumo haungopi maonero chaiwo emabhizinesi makuru 'zvigadzirwa zvekutanga, simba rehunyanzvi, uye hunyanzvi, asi zvakare kunoratidza zvakanyanya maitiro ekusimudzira indasitiri.Ruzivo urwu rune kukosha kwereferensi kwakakosha pakugadzira matanho anotevera ehurongwa hwekuvandudza bhizinesi rega.Nekudaro, iyi shumo iri kuwedzera kugamuchirwa nemabhizinesi emaindasitiri.
Sebarometer uye kambasi yeindastiri, kuburitswa kwemaindasitiri indexes kana "mapepa machena" ane zvakakosha zvinoshanda pakuongorora mafambiro ekusimudzira indasitiri, kutungamira kukura kweindasitiri ine hutano, uye kusimudzira shanduko nekusimudzira.
Uyezve, kududzira kwakadzama kwemhedzisiro uye mitsva yemaindasitiri, ichiita senge chinongedzo, inogona kuwedzera denderedzwa rekubatanidza uye kugadzira index-yakatarisana neindasitiri ecosystem, ichikwezva kusanganiswa kwe capital, logistics, tarenda, uye zvimwe zvakakosha zvinhu.
Muminda yakawanda uye matunhu, pfungwa iyi yakatoratidzwa zvine mukurumbira.
Semuyenzaniso, muna Kubvumbi wegore rino, Guangzhou Metro yakatungamira kuburitswa kweiyo indasitiri yekufambisa njanji yekutanga chiitiko chemamiriro ekunze, iyo inopa kurudziro yezvekuita kweiyo indasitiri yakaderera-kabhoni, inochengetedza nharaunda, nekukurumidza, uye yemhando yepamusoro kusimudzira.Mumakore achangopfuura, zvichibva pakubatanidzwa kwakasimba kwezviwanikwa uye kugona kuronga mukati meindasitiri ketani, Guangzhou Metro yakawana pesvedzero yakawanda muindasitiri yenyika njanji.
Mumwe muenzaniso iguta reWenling mudunhu reZhejiang, rinozivikanwa senzvimbo yenyika yekucheka maturusi mabhureki uye nzvimbo yekutanga kunyorwa kwe "First Share of Cutting Tools Trading Center muChina."Wenling akaburitsawo yekutanga yenyika yekucheka maturusi index, achishandisa indexes kutsanangura uye kuongorora mafambiro ebudiriro eindasitiri yezvekucheka maturusi uye shanduko yemutengo wechigadzirwa, ichiratidza zvizere kubudirira kweindasitiri yekucheka maturusi.
Iyo "Hard Alloy Indasitiri Index," inogadzirwa muZhuzhou uye yakanangana nenyika yese, inogona kuburitswa mune yakawedzera fomati mune ramangwana."Inogona kusimukira munzira iyi gare gare; uku ndiko kudiwa kweindasitiri uye maitiro. Zvisineyi, parizvino inongoburitswa mukati meindasitiri mune diki diki," akadaro mumiriri ambotaurwa.
Kwete chete indexes asiwo zviyero.Kubva 2021 kusvika 2022, bazi, rakabatana neChina Tungsten Indasitiri Association, rakapedza uye rakaburitsa zvitanhatu zvenyika uye indasitiri zviyero zveakaoma alloys.Miyero misere yenyika neindasitiri iri kuongororwa kana kumirira kuburitswa, ukuwo zviyero gumi nenhatu zvemunyika nemaindasitiri zvakaendeswa.Pakati peiyi pane dhizaini rinotungamira rebazi re "Energy Consumption Limits uye Calculation Methods for Individual Hard Alloy Products."Parizvino, chiyero ichi chave kunzi chiyero chedunhu uye chinotarisirwa kunyorera chinzvimbo chenyika gore rinouya.
Kutora Mukana weWorld Capacity Transfer
Kwemazuva maviri, nyanzvi kubva kumasangano ekutsvagisa, masangano, uye mabhizinesi, akadai seZhongnan University, China University yeMigodhi neTekinoroji, Sichuan University, iyo National Tungsten uye Rare Earth Chigadzirwa Kuongorora uye Test Center, Xiamen Tungsten Co., Ltd., uye Zigong Hard Alloy Co., Ltd., vakagovera maonero avo uye maonero emangwana eindastiri.
Su Gang, Munyori Mukuru weChina Tungsten Indasitiri Association, akataura panguva yemharidzo yake kuti sekugadziriswa kwepasi rose tungsten nekugadzirwa zvishoma nezvishoma, kudiwa kwe tungsten mbishi zvinhu kucharamba kwakanyanya.Parizvino, China ndiyo chete nyika ine yakazara tungsten indasitiri cheni, ine makwikwi epasi rose zvakanakira mumigodhi, kusarudza, uye kukwenenzvera, uye iri kufambira mberi muzvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro, yakananga kukugadzirwa kwechizvino-zvino."Nguva ye'14th Five-Year Plan" ichave nhanho yakakosha yeshanduko yeChina tungsten indasitiri kuenda kumhando yepamusoro."
Zhang Zhongjian akashanda saSachigaro weChina Tungsten Industry Association's Hard Alloy Branch kwenguva yakareba uye parizvino ari Executive Chairman weZhuzhou Hard Alloy Industry Association uye purofesa muenzi paHunan University of Technology.Ane ruzivo rwakadzama uye kwenguva refu yeindastiri.Kubva pane data rake rakagovaniswa, zvinogona kuoneka kuti kugadzirwa kwenyika kwakaoma alloy kwakakura kubva pamatani gumi nematanhatu muna 2005 kusvika 52,000 matani muna 2021, kuwedzera kwe3.3, kuverengera anopfuura makumi mashanu muzana epasi rose.Yese mari yekushanda yakaoma alloy yakakwira kubva pa8.6 bhiriyoni yeyuan muna 2005 kusvika pamabhiriyoni 34,6 eyuan muna 2021, kuwedzera kwakapetwa mana;kushandiswa mumusika weChinese wekugadzirisa zvigadziriso zvemichina kwawedzera kubva pamabhiriyoni 13.7 yuan mukati
Nguva yekutumira: Kukadzi-01-2020
